Asian Mats - History And Data 48108

Oriental rugs are handcrafted rugs woven in the Middle East and the Orient - generally areas extending from China in the east, to Turkey in the west and the Caucasus in the north, to India in the south. Genuine oriental rugs are twisted with pile or woven without pile and completely hand-woven, which makes them more lovely and special, precious, and costly compared to other styles of rugs. Some of the best and most widely used persian rugs are the Turkish, Caucasian, Turkoman, Afshan, Donkeybags, Prayer Rugs and Kilims rugs.



Short History:

The earliest known asian pile rugs were those found in a Scythian burial site in Outer Mongolia dating back to the fifth century B.C. The 2nd millennium B.C in Central and Egypt Asia had already seen the progress of the art of rug weaving therefore by the sixth century B.C., rug weaving had become a fairly well-developed art. Once the Silk Route came to exist in the 17th century throughout the Safavid leadership in Central Asia, persian mats began gaining tremendous reputation and Europe began to transfer them in large amounts. The carpet making industry and art in the Orient also became a profitable, highly-skilled job. By the mid 19th century, not just the rich but the middle class people of Europe also begun to manage and value these superb handwoven rugs.

Knots and Asian Carpet Weaving:

Persian Rugs are handwoven on looms. The design of the rug is done by the knot (pile). Pile troubles are of two types - symmetric and asymmetric. Shaped troubles may be attached in that way to give a left or right desire to the pack. Knot thickness is calculated by counting the knots vertically and horizontally within the given area along the back of the rug. Identify additional resources about site link by browsing our great article directory. The knot density is determined by the size of warp ( foundation threads wrapped around the loom ), warp depression, weft ( thread inserted along the width of the loom ) and pile threads all. A cartoon (preliminary sketch similar in dimensions for the work) may be made as helpful tips before weaving.

The loose warp threads along the ends are twisted, woven or braided to the fringe after-the weaving. The Selvage is the edge created following a single terminal twist or even a cable manufactured from different terminal warps is covered using the weft threads. To compare additional info, please peep at: yellow rug. The side cord may also be added only after the rug is woven and taken from the loom, and an individual cord is sewn onto the side of the rug. An overcast (warps covered using a separate line in circular fashion) can be utilized, to make a rounded end. I discovered go by browsing Google Books.

Kind of Materials employed for Weaving Persian Rugs:

rayon, cotton, silk and wool are generally found in weaving oriental carpets. Wool and Silk are often found in the pile. Wool is the most popular fiber within the Oriental carpet weaving industry and cotton is the most costly. Cotton, that is also the most sturdy, can be used for creating the most complex and delicately twisted carpets because of the probability of creating unique and beautiful surface unmatched by any. Cotton is mostly used for weft and warp. Rugs produced from bamboo are less resilient and cheaper though they almost resemble silk..

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